New Driver’s License Rules in India: A Quick Guide

Introduction

Effective June 1, 2024, the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) has introduced new regulations for obtaining a driver’s license in India. These updates aim to streamline the licensing process, enhance road safety, and promote environmentally responsible practices.

This quick guide outlines the major changes and practical steps for new applicants.

Key Changes in the New Rules

1. Driving Tests No Longer at RTOs

Applicants are no longer required to take driving tests at Regional Transport Offices (RTOs). Instead, tests will be conducted at government-accredited private driving training centers.

Benefits:

• More Accessibility: Tests available at multiple authorized centers
• Better Training: Structured and standardized instruction
• Reduced Wait Times: Less congestion at RTO offices

2. Revised Fee Structure

A simplified, standardized fee structure is now in place:

Service	New Fee
Learner’s License	₹150
Driving Test	₹300
International Driving Permit (IDP)	₹1,000
License Renewal	₹200 (₹300 after grace period)

 

3. Environmental Focus

While focused on licensing, the new guidelines align with broader sustainability goals:

• Phasing Out Older Vehicles: Older, high-emission vehicles will be gradually replaced with cleaner models
• Encouraging EV Adoption: Incentives are being promoted to support the use of electric vehicles

These changes aim to contribute to a cleaner, greener transportation system in India.

4. Simplified Application Process

The application process has been streamlined for a more user-friendly experience:

Step-by-Step Process:

1. Select an Accredited Driving School
   Choose a MoRTH-approved training center.
   
   
2. Complete Training
   
   
   • Light Motor Vehicles: 29 hours (8 theory, 21 practical)
   • Medium/Heavy Vehicles: 38 hours (8 theory, 31 practical)
3. Pass the Driving Test
   Take the test at your chosen training center upon course completion.
   
   
4. Apply Online
   Submit your application and required documents via the official MoRTH portal.

Practical Steps to Get a Driver’s License

1. Enroll at a Recognized Driving School
   Ensure the center is accredited and follows MoRTH’s updated training curriculum.
   
   
2. Complete Your Training
   Engage in both theoretical learning and practical driving practice.
   
   
3. Pass Your Driving Test
   The test is conducted by the training center and must be passed to receive a certificate of proficiency.
   
   
4. Submit Application Online
   Use the Parivahan portal to upload your documents and complete the licensing process digitally.

Addressing Common Concerns

What if I fail my driving test?

• Practice Further: Spend more time refining your skills
• Review Feedback: Focus on the areas where improvement is needed
• Retake the Test: Most centers allow retakes after a short waiting period

Are existing license holders affected?

Current license holders are not directly impacted by these changes unless they apply for a renewal or upgrade. Staying updated with any future changes is still advisable.

What about International Driving Permits (IDPs)?

To apply for an IDP:

• You’ll need a valid Indian driver’s license, two passport-sized photos, and a completed application form
• The fee remains ₹1,000
• Applications can be submitted via the MoRTH portal

Conclusion

India’s new driver’s license rules mark a major shift toward modernizing the licensing process. By enabling tests at accredited training centers and simplifying digital applications, the system aims to create more responsible, better-trained drivers while aligning with environmental goals.

At SKYK, we support progressive reforms that enhance road safety and infrastructure. Stay informed, drive responsibly, and contribute to safer roads for everyone.